rustc_ast_pretty/pprust/state/
item.rs

1use ast::StaticItem;
2use itertools::{Itertools, Position};
3use rustc_ast as ast;
4use rustc_ast::ModKind;
5use rustc_ast::ptr::P;
6use rustc_span::Ident;
7
8use crate::pp::BoxMarker;
9use crate::pp::Breaks::Inconsistent;
10use crate::pprust::state::fixup::FixupContext;
11use crate::pprust::state::{AnnNode, INDENT_UNIT, PrintState, State};
12
13enum DelegationKind<'a> {
14    Single,
15    List(&'a [(Ident, Option<Ident>)]),
16    Glob,
17}
18
19fn visibility_qualified(vis: &ast::Visibility, s: &str) -> String {
20    format!("{}{}", State::to_string(|s| s.print_visibility(vis)), s)
21}
22
23impl<'a> State<'a> {
24    fn print_foreign_mod(&mut self, nmod: &ast::ForeignMod, attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) {
25        self.print_inner_attributes(attrs);
26        for item in &nmod.items {
27            self.print_foreign_item(item);
28        }
29    }
30
31    fn print_foreign_item(&mut self, item: &ast::ForeignItem) {
32        let ast::Item { id, span, ref attrs, ref kind, ref vis, tokens: _ } = *item;
33        self.ann.pre(self, AnnNode::SubItem(id));
34        self.hardbreak_if_not_bol();
35        self.maybe_print_comment(span.lo());
36        self.print_outer_attributes(attrs);
37        match kind {
38            ast::ForeignItemKind::Fn(func) => {
39                self.print_fn_full(vis, attrs, &*func);
40            }
41            ast::ForeignItemKind::Static(box ast::StaticItem {
42                ident,
43                ty,
44                mutability,
45                expr,
46                safety,
47                define_opaque,
48            }) => self.print_item_const(
49                *ident,
50                Some(*mutability),
51                &ast::Generics::default(),
52                ty,
53                expr.as_deref(),
54                vis,
55                *safety,
56                ast::Defaultness::Final,
57                define_opaque.as_deref(),
58            ),
59            ast::ForeignItemKind::TyAlias(box ast::TyAlias {
60                defaultness,
61                ident,
62                generics,
63                where_clauses,
64                bounds,
65                ty,
66            }) => {
67                self.print_associated_type(
68                    *ident,
69                    generics,
70                    *where_clauses,
71                    bounds,
72                    ty.as_deref(),
73                    vis,
74                    *defaultness,
75                );
76            }
77            ast::ForeignItemKind::MacCall(m) => {
78                self.print_mac(m);
79                if m.args.need_semicolon() {
80                    self.word(";");
81                }
82            }
83        }
84        self.ann.post(self, AnnNode::SubItem(id))
85    }
86
87    fn print_item_const(
88        &mut self,
89        ident: Ident,
90        mutbl: Option<ast::Mutability>,
91        generics: &ast::Generics,
92        ty: &ast::Ty,
93        body: Option<&ast::Expr>,
94        vis: &ast::Visibility,
95        safety: ast::Safety,
96        defaultness: ast::Defaultness,
97        define_opaque: Option<&[(ast::NodeId, ast::Path)]>,
98    ) {
99        self.print_define_opaques(define_opaque);
100        let (cb, ib) = self.head("");
101        self.print_visibility(vis);
102        self.print_safety(safety);
103        self.print_defaultness(defaultness);
104        let leading = match mutbl {
105            None => "const",
106            Some(ast::Mutability::Not) => "static",
107            Some(ast::Mutability::Mut) => "static mut",
108        };
109        self.word_space(leading);
110        self.print_ident(ident);
111        self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
112        self.word_space(":");
113        self.print_type(ty);
114        if body.is_some() {
115            self.space();
116        }
117        self.end(ib);
118        if let Some(body) = body {
119            self.word_space("=");
120            self.print_expr(body, FixupContext::default());
121        }
122        self.print_where_clause(&generics.where_clause);
123        self.word(";");
124        self.end(cb);
125    }
126
127    fn print_associated_type(
128        &mut self,
129        ident: Ident,
130        generics: &ast::Generics,
131        where_clauses: ast::TyAliasWhereClauses,
132        bounds: &ast::GenericBounds,
133        ty: Option<&ast::Ty>,
134        vis: &ast::Visibility,
135        defaultness: ast::Defaultness,
136    ) {
137        let (before_predicates, after_predicates) =
138            generics.where_clause.predicates.split_at(where_clauses.split);
139        let (cb, ib) = self.head("");
140        self.print_visibility(vis);
141        self.print_defaultness(defaultness);
142        self.word_space("type");
143        self.print_ident(ident);
144        self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
145        if !bounds.is_empty() {
146            self.word_nbsp(":");
147            self.print_type_bounds(bounds);
148        }
149        self.print_where_clause_parts(where_clauses.before.has_where_token, before_predicates);
150        if let Some(ty) = ty {
151            self.space();
152            self.word_space("=");
153            self.print_type(ty);
154        }
155        self.print_where_clause_parts(where_clauses.after.has_where_token, after_predicates);
156        self.word(";");
157        self.end(ib);
158        self.end(cb);
159    }
160
161    /// Pretty-prints an item.
162    pub(crate) fn print_item(&mut self, item: &ast::Item) {
163        if self.is_sdylib_interface && item.span.is_dummy() {
164            // Do not print prelude for interface files.
165            return;
166        }
167        self.hardbreak_if_not_bol();
168        self.maybe_print_comment(item.span.lo());
169        self.print_outer_attributes(&item.attrs);
170        self.ann.pre(self, AnnNode::Item(item));
171        match &item.kind {
172            ast::ItemKind::ExternCrate(orig_name, ident) => {
173                let (cb, ib) = self.head(visibility_qualified(&item.vis, "extern crate"));
174                if let &Some(orig_name) = orig_name {
175                    self.print_name(orig_name);
176                    self.space();
177                    self.word("as");
178                    self.space();
179                }
180                self.print_ident(*ident);
181                self.word(";");
182                self.end(ib);
183                self.end(cb);
184            }
185            ast::ItemKind::Use(tree) => {
186                self.print_visibility(&item.vis);
187                self.word_nbsp("use");
188                self.print_use_tree(tree);
189                self.word(";");
190            }
191            ast::ItemKind::Static(box StaticItem {
192                ident,
193                ty,
194                safety,
195                mutability: mutbl,
196                expr: body,
197                define_opaque,
198            }) => {
199                self.print_safety(*safety);
200                self.print_item_const(
201                    *ident,
202                    Some(*mutbl),
203                    &ast::Generics::default(),
204                    ty,
205                    body.as_deref(),
206                    &item.vis,
207                    ast::Safety::Default,
208                    ast::Defaultness::Final,
209                    define_opaque.as_deref(),
210                );
211            }
212            ast::ItemKind::Const(box ast::ConstItem {
213                defaultness,
214                ident,
215                generics,
216                ty,
217                expr,
218                define_opaque,
219            }) => {
220                self.print_item_const(
221                    *ident,
222                    None,
223                    generics,
224                    ty,
225                    expr.as_deref(),
226                    &item.vis,
227                    ast::Safety::Default,
228                    *defaultness,
229                    define_opaque.as_deref(),
230                );
231            }
232            ast::ItemKind::Fn(func) => {
233                self.print_fn_full(&item.vis, &item.attrs, &*func);
234            }
235            ast::ItemKind::Mod(safety, ident, mod_kind) => {
236                let (cb, ib) = self.head(Self::to_string(|s| {
237                    s.print_visibility(&item.vis);
238                    s.print_safety(*safety);
239                    s.word("mod");
240                }));
241                self.print_ident(*ident);
242
243                match mod_kind {
244                    ModKind::Loaded(items, ..) => {
245                        self.nbsp();
246                        self.bopen(ib);
247                        self.print_inner_attributes(&item.attrs);
248                        for item in items {
249                            self.print_item(item);
250                        }
251                        let empty = item.attrs.is_empty() && items.is_empty();
252                        self.bclose(item.span, empty, cb);
253                    }
254                    ModKind::Unloaded => {
255                        self.word(";");
256                        self.end(ib);
257                        self.end(cb);
258                    }
259                }
260            }
261            ast::ItemKind::ForeignMod(nmod) => {
262                let (cb, ib) = self.head(Self::to_string(|s| {
263                    s.print_safety(nmod.safety);
264                    s.word("extern");
265                }));
266                if let Some(abi) = nmod.abi {
267                    self.print_token_literal(abi.as_token_lit(), abi.span);
268                    self.nbsp();
269                }
270                self.bopen(ib);
271                self.print_foreign_mod(nmod, &item.attrs);
272                let empty = item.attrs.is_empty() && nmod.items.is_empty();
273                self.bclose(item.span, empty, cb);
274            }
275            ast::ItemKind::GlobalAsm(asm) => {
276                // FIXME: Print `builtin # global_asm` once macro `global_asm` uses `builtin_syntax`.
277                let (cb, ib) = self.head(visibility_qualified(&item.vis, "global_asm!"));
278                self.print_inline_asm(asm);
279                self.word(";");
280                self.end(ib);
281                self.end(cb);
282            }
283            ast::ItemKind::TyAlias(box ast::TyAlias {
284                defaultness,
285                ident,
286                generics,
287                where_clauses,
288                bounds,
289                ty,
290            }) => {
291                self.print_associated_type(
292                    *ident,
293                    generics,
294                    *where_clauses,
295                    bounds,
296                    ty.as_deref(),
297                    &item.vis,
298                    *defaultness,
299                );
300            }
301            ast::ItemKind::Enum(ident, enum_definition, params) => {
302                self.print_enum_def(enum_definition, params, *ident, item.span, &item.vis);
303            }
304            ast::ItemKind::Struct(ident, struct_def, generics) => {
305                let (cb, ib) = self.head(visibility_qualified(&item.vis, "struct"));
306                self.print_struct(struct_def, generics, *ident, item.span, true, cb, ib);
307            }
308            ast::ItemKind::Union(ident, struct_def, generics) => {
309                let (cb, ib) = self.head(visibility_qualified(&item.vis, "union"));
310                self.print_struct(struct_def, generics, *ident, item.span, true, cb, ib);
311            }
312            ast::ItemKind::Impl(box ast::Impl {
313                safety,
314                polarity,
315                defaultness,
316                constness,
317                generics,
318                of_trait,
319                self_ty,
320                items,
321            }) => {
322                let (cb, ib) = self.head("");
323                self.print_visibility(&item.vis);
324                self.print_defaultness(*defaultness);
325                self.print_safety(*safety);
326                self.word("impl");
327
328                if generics.params.is_empty() {
329                    self.nbsp();
330                } else {
331                    self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
332                    self.space();
333                }
334
335                self.print_constness(*constness);
336
337                if let ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(_) = polarity {
338                    self.word("!");
339                }
340
341                if let Some(t) = of_trait {
342                    self.print_trait_ref(t);
343                    self.space();
344                    self.word_space("for");
345                }
346
347                self.print_type(self_ty);
348                self.print_where_clause(&generics.where_clause);
349
350                self.space();
351                self.bopen(ib);
352                self.print_inner_attributes(&item.attrs);
353                for impl_item in items {
354                    self.print_assoc_item(impl_item);
355                }
356                let empty = item.attrs.is_empty() && items.is_empty();
357                self.bclose(item.span, empty, cb);
358            }
359            ast::ItemKind::Trait(box ast::Trait {
360                safety,
361                is_auto,
362                ident,
363                generics,
364                bounds,
365                items,
366            }) => {
367                let (cb, ib) = self.head("");
368                self.print_visibility(&item.vis);
369                self.print_safety(*safety);
370                self.print_is_auto(*is_auto);
371                self.word_nbsp("trait");
372                self.print_ident(*ident);
373                self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
374                if !bounds.is_empty() {
375                    self.word_nbsp(":");
376                    self.print_type_bounds(bounds);
377                }
378                self.print_where_clause(&generics.where_clause);
379                self.word(" ");
380                self.bopen(ib);
381                self.print_inner_attributes(&item.attrs);
382                for trait_item in items {
383                    self.print_assoc_item(trait_item);
384                }
385                let empty = item.attrs.is_empty() && items.is_empty();
386                self.bclose(item.span, empty, cb);
387            }
388            ast::ItemKind::TraitAlias(ident, generics, bounds) => {
389                let (cb, ib) = self.head(visibility_qualified(&item.vis, "trait"));
390                self.print_ident(*ident);
391                self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
392                self.nbsp();
393                if !bounds.is_empty() {
394                    self.word_nbsp("=");
395                    self.print_type_bounds(bounds);
396                }
397                self.print_where_clause(&generics.where_clause);
398                self.word(";");
399                self.end(ib);
400                self.end(cb);
401            }
402            ast::ItemKind::MacCall(mac) => {
403                self.print_mac(mac);
404                if mac.args.need_semicolon() {
405                    self.word(";");
406                }
407            }
408            ast::ItemKind::MacroDef(ident, macro_def) => {
409                self.print_mac_def(macro_def, &ident, item.span, |state| {
410                    state.print_visibility(&item.vis)
411                });
412            }
413            ast::ItemKind::Delegation(deleg) => self.print_delegation(
414                &item.attrs,
415                &item.vis,
416                &deleg.qself,
417                &deleg.path,
418                DelegationKind::Single,
419                &deleg.body,
420            ),
421            ast::ItemKind::DelegationMac(deleg) => self.print_delegation(
422                &item.attrs,
423                &item.vis,
424                &deleg.qself,
425                &deleg.prefix,
426                deleg.suffixes.as_ref().map_or(DelegationKind::Glob, |s| DelegationKind::List(s)),
427                &deleg.body,
428            ),
429        }
430        self.ann.post(self, AnnNode::Item(item))
431    }
432
433    fn print_enum_def(
434        &mut self,
435        enum_definition: &ast::EnumDef,
436        generics: &ast::Generics,
437        ident: Ident,
438        span: rustc_span::Span,
439        visibility: &ast::Visibility,
440    ) {
441        let (cb, ib) = self.head(visibility_qualified(visibility, "enum"));
442        self.print_ident(ident);
443        self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
444        self.print_where_clause(&generics.where_clause);
445        self.space();
446        self.bopen(ib);
447        for v in enum_definition.variants.iter() {
448            self.space_if_not_bol();
449            self.maybe_print_comment(v.span.lo());
450            self.print_outer_attributes(&v.attrs);
451            let ib = self.ibox(0);
452            self.print_variant(v);
453            self.word(",");
454            self.end(ib);
455            self.maybe_print_trailing_comment(v.span, None);
456        }
457        let empty = enum_definition.variants.is_empty();
458        self.bclose(span, empty, cb)
459    }
460
461    pub(crate) fn print_visibility(&mut self, vis: &ast::Visibility) {
462        match &vis.kind {
463            ast::VisibilityKind::Public => self.word_nbsp("pub"),
464            ast::VisibilityKind::Restricted { path, shorthand, .. } => {
465                let path = Self::to_string(|s| s.print_path(path, false, 0));
466                if *shorthand && (path == "crate" || path == "self" || path == "super") {
467                    self.word_nbsp(format!("pub({path})"))
468                } else {
469                    self.word_nbsp(format!("pub(in {path})"))
470                }
471            }
472            ast::VisibilityKind::Inherited => {}
473        }
474    }
475
476    fn print_defaultness(&mut self, defaultness: ast::Defaultness) {
477        if let ast::Defaultness::Default(_) = defaultness {
478            self.word_nbsp("default");
479        }
480    }
481
482    fn print_struct(
483        &mut self,
484        struct_def: &ast::VariantData,
485        generics: &ast::Generics,
486        ident: Ident,
487        span: rustc_span::Span,
488        print_finalizer: bool,
489        cb: BoxMarker,
490        ib: BoxMarker,
491    ) {
492        self.print_ident(ident);
493        self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
494        match &struct_def {
495            ast::VariantData::Tuple(..) | ast::VariantData::Unit(..) => {
496                if let ast::VariantData::Tuple(..) = struct_def {
497                    self.popen();
498                    self.commasep(Inconsistent, struct_def.fields(), |s, field| {
499                        s.maybe_print_comment(field.span.lo());
500                        s.print_outer_attributes(&field.attrs);
501                        s.print_visibility(&field.vis);
502                        s.print_type(&field.ty)
503                    });
504                    self.pclose();
505                }
506                self.print_where_clause(&generics.where_clause);
507                if print_finalizer {
508                    self.word(";");
509                }
510                self.end(ib);
511                self.end(cb);
512            }
513            ast::VariantData::Struct { fields, .. } => {
514                self.print_where_clause(&generics.where_clause);
515                self.nbsp();
516                self.bopen(ib);
517
518                let empty = fields.is_empty();
519                if !empty {
520                    self.hardbreak_if_not_bol();
521
522                    for field in fields {
523                        self.hardbreak_if_not_bol();
524                        self.maybe_print_comment(field.span.lo());
525                        self.print_outer_attributes(&field.attrs);
526                        self.print_visibility(&field.vis);
527                        self.print_ident(field.ident.unwrap());
528                        self.word_nbsp(":");
529                        self.print_type(&field.ty);
530                        self.word(",");
531                    }
532                }
533
534                self.bclose(span, empty, cb);
535            }
536        }
537    }
538
539    pub(crate) fn print_variant(&mut self, v: &ast::Variant) {
540        let (cb, ib) = self.head("");
541        self.print_visibility(&v.vis);
542        let generics = ast::Generics::default();
543        self.print_struct(&v.data, &generics, v.ident, v.span, false, cb, ib);
544        if let Some(d) = &v.disr_expr {
545            self.space();
546            self.word_space("=");
547            self.print_expr(&d.value, FixupContext::default())
548        }
549    }
550
551    fn print_assoc_item(&mut self, item: &ast::AssocItem) {
552        let ast::Item { id, span, ref attrs, ref kind, ref vis, tokens: _ } = *item;
553        self.ann.pre(self, AnnNode::SubItem(id));
554        self.hardbreak_if_not_bol();
555        self.maybe_print_comment(span.lo());
556        self.print_outer_attributes(attrs);
557        match kind {
558            ast::AssocItemKind::Fn(func) => {
559                self.print_fn_full(vis, attrs, &*func);
560            }
561            ast::AssocItemKind::Const(box ast::ConstItem {
562                defaultness,
563                ident,
564                generics,
565                ty,
566                expr,
567                define_opaque,
568            }) => {
569                self.print_item_const(
570                    *ident,
571                    None,
572                    generics,
573                    ty,
574                    expr.as_deref(),
575                    vis,
576                    ast::Safety::Default,
577                    *defaultness,
578                    define_opaque.as_deref(),
579                );
580            }
581            ast::AssocItemKind::Type(box ast::TyAlias {
582                defaultness,
583                ident,
584                generics,
585                where_clauses,
586                bounds,
587                ty,
588            }) => {
589                self.print_associated_type(
590                    *ident,
591                    generics,
592                    *where_clauses,
593                    bounds,
594                    ty.as_deref(),
595                    vis,
596                    *defaultness,
597                );
598            }
599            ast::AssocItemKind::MacCall(m) => {
600                self.print_mac(m);
601                if m.args.need_semicolon() {
602                    self.word(";");
603                }
604            }
605            ast::AssocItemKind::Delegation(deleg) => self.print_delegation(
606                &item.attrs,
607                vis,
608                &deleg.qself,
609                &deleg.path,
610                DelegationKind::Single,
611                &deleg.body,
612            ),
613            ast::AssocItemKind::DelegationMac(deleg) => self.print_delegation(
614                &item.attrs,
615                vis,
616                &deleg.qself,
617                &deleg.prefix,
618                deleg.suffixes.as_ref().map_or(DelegationKind::Glob, |s| DelegationKind::List(s)),
619                &deleg.body,
620            ),
621        }
622        self.ann.post(self, AnnNode::SubItem(id))
623    }
624
625    fn print_delegation(
626        &mut self,
627        attrs: &[ast::Attribute],
628        vis: &ast::Visibility,
629        qself: &Option<P<ast::QSelf>>,
630        path: &ast::Path,
631        kind: DelegationKind<'_>,
632        body: &Option<P<ast::Block>>,
633    ) {
634        let body_cb_ib = body.as_ref().map(|body| (body, self.head("")));
635        self.print_visibility(vis);
636        self.word_nbsp("reuse");
637
638        if let Some(qself) = qself {
639            self.print_qpath(path, qself, false);
640        } else {
641            self.print_path(path, false, 0);
642        }
643        match kind {
644            DelegationKind::Single => {}
645            DelegationKind::List(suffixes) => {
646                self.word("::");
647                self.word("{");
648                for (i, (ident, rename)) in suffixes.iter().enumerate() {
649                    self.print_ident(*ident);
650                    if let Some(rename) = rename {
651                        self.nbsp();
652                        self.word_nbsp("as");
653                        self.print_ident(*rename);
654                    }
655                    if i != suffixes.len() - 1 {
656                        self.word_space(",");
657                    }
658                }
659                self.word("}");
660            }
661            DelegationKind::Glob => {
662                self.word("::");
663                self.word("*");
664            }
665        }
666        if let Some((body, (cb, ib))) = body_cb_ib {
667            self.nbsp();
668            self.print_block_with_attrs(body, attrs, cb, ib);
669        } else {
670            self.word(";");
671        }
672    }
673
674    fn print_fn_full(&mut self, vis: &ast::Visibility, attrs: &[ast::Attribute], func: &ast::Fn) {
675        let ast::Fn { defaultness, ident, generics, sig, contract, body, define_opaque } = func;
676
677        self.print_define_opaques(define_opaque.as_deref());
678
679        let body_cb_ib = body.as_ref().map(|body| (body, self.head("")));
680
681        self.print_visibility(vis);
682        self.print_defaultness(*defaultness);
683        self.print_fn(&sig.decl, sig.header, Some(*ident), generics);
684        if let Some(contract) = &contract {
685            self.nbsp();
686            self.print_contract(contract);
687        }
688        if let Some((body, (cb, ib))) = body_cb_ib {
689            if self.is_sdylib_interface {
690                self.word(";");
691                self.end(ib); // end inner head-block
692                self.end(cb); // end outer head-block
693                return;
694            }
695
696            self.nbsp();
697            self.print_block_with_attrs(body, attrs, cb, ib);
698        } else {
699            self.word(";");
700        }
701    }
702
703    fn print_define_opaques(&mut self, define_opaque: Option<&[(ast::NodeId, ast::Path)]>) {
704        if let Some(define_opaque) = define_opaque {
705            self.word("#[define_opaque(");
706            for (i, (_, path)) in define_opaque.iter().enumerate() {
707                if i != 0 {
708                    self.word_space(",");
709                }
710
711                self.print_path(path, false, 0);
712            }
713            self.word(")]");
714        }
715        self.hardbreak_if_not_bol();
716    }
717
718    fn print_contract(&mut self, contract: &ast::FnContract) {
719        if let Some(pred) = &contract.requires {
720            self.word("rustc_requires");
721            self.popen();
722            self.print_expr(pred, FixupContext::default());
723            self.pclose();
724        }
725        if let Some(pred) = &contract.ensures {
726            self.word("rustc_ensures");
727            self.popen();
728            self.print_expr(pred, FixupContext::default());
729            self.pclose();
730        }
731    }
732
733    pub(crate) fn print_fn(
734        &mut self,
735        decl: &ast::FnDecl,
736        header: ast::FnHeader,
737        ident: Option<Ident>,
738        generics: &ast::Generics,
739    ) {
740        self.print_fn_header_info(header);
741        if let Some(ident) = ident {
742            self.nbsp();
743            self.print_ident(ident);
744        }
745        self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
746        self.print_fn_params_and_ret(decl, false);
747        self.print_where_clause(&generics.where_clause);
748    }
749
750    pub(crate) fn print_fn_params_and_ret(&mut self, decl: &ast::FnDecl, is_closure: bool) {
751        let (open, close) = if is_closure { ("|", "|") } else { ("(", ")") };
752        self.word(open);
753        self.commasep(Inconsistent, &decl.inputs, |s, param| s.print_param(param, is_closure));
754        self.word(close);
755        self.print_fn_ret_ty(&decl.output)
756    }
757
758    fn print_where_clause(&mut self, where_clause: &ast::WhereClause) {
759        self.print_where_clause_parts(where_clause.has_where_token, &where_clause.predicates);
760    }
761
762    fn print_where_clause_parts(
763        &mut self,
764        has_where_token: bool,
765        predicates: &[ast::WherePredicate],
766    ) {
767        if predicates.is_empty() && !has_where_token {
768            return;
769        }
770
771        self.space();
772        self.word_space("where");
773
774        for (i, predicate) in predicates.iter().enumerate() {
775            if i != 0 {
776                self.word_space(",");
777            }
778
779            self.print_where_predicate(predicate);
780        }
781    }
782
783    pub fn print_where_predicate(&mut self, predicate: &ast::WherePredicate) {
784        let ast::WherePredicate { attrs, kind, id: _, span: _, is_placeholder: _ } = predicate;
785        self.print_outer_attributes(attrs);
786        match kind {
787            ast::WherePredicateKind::BoundPredicate(where_bound_predicate) => {
788                self.print_where_bound_predicate(where_bound_predicate);
789            }
790            ast::WherePredicateKind::RegionPredicate(ast::WhereRegionPredicate {
791                lifetime,
792                bounds,
793                ..
794            }) => {
795                self.print_lifetime(*lifetime);
796                self.word(":");
797                if !bounds.is_empty() {
798                    self.nbsp();
799                    self.print_lifetime_bounds(bounds);
800                }
801            }
802            ast::WherePredicateKind::EqPredicate(ast::WhereEqPredicate {
803                lhs_ty, rhs_ty, ..
804            }) => {
805                self.print_type(lhs_ty);
806                self.space();
807                self.word_space("=");
808                self.print_type(rhs_ty);
809            }
810        }
811    }
812
813    pub(crate) fn print_where_bound_predicate(
814        &mut self,
815        where_bound_predicate: &ast::WhereBoundPredicate,
816    ) {
817        self.print_formal_generic_params(&where_bound_predicate.bound_generic_params);
818        self.print_type(&where_bound_predicate.bounded_ty);
819        self.word(":");
820        if !where_bound_predicate.bounds.is_empty() {
821            self.nbsp();
822            self.print_type_bounds(&where_bound_predicate.bounds);
823        }
824    }
825
826    fn print_use_tree(&mut self, tree: &ast::UseTree) {
827        match &tree.kind {
828            ast::UseTreeKind::Simple(rename) => {
829                self.print_path(&tree.prefix, false, 0);
830                if let &Some(rename) = rename {
831                    self.nbsp();
832                    self.word_nbsp("as");
833                    self.print_ident(rename);
834                }
835            }
836            ast::UseTreeKind::Glob => {
837                if !tree.prefix.segments.is_empty() {
838                    self.print_path(&tree.prefix, false, 0);
839                    self.word("::");
840                }
841                self.word("*");
842            }
843            ast::UseTreeKind::Nested { items, .. } => {
844                if !tree.prefix.segments.is_empty() {
845                    self.print_path(&tree.prefix, false, 0);
846                    self.word("::");
847                }
848                if items.is_empty() {
849                    self.word("{}");
850                } else if let [(item, _)] = items.as_slice() {
851                    self.print_use_tree(item);
852                } else {
853                    let cb = self.cbox(INDENT_UNIT);
854                    self.word("{");
855                    self.zerobreak();
856                    let ib = self.ibox(0);
857                    for (pos, use_tree) in items.iter().with_position() {
858                        let is_last = matches!(pos, Position::Last | Position::Only);
859                        self.print_use_tree(&use_tree.0);
860                        if !is_last {
861                            self.word(",");
862                            if let ast::UseTreeKind::Nested { .. } = use_tree.0.kind {
863                                self.hardbreak();
864                            } else {
865                                self.space();
866                            }
867                        }
868                    }
869                    self.end(ib);
870                    self.trailing_comma();
871                    self.offset(-INDENT_UNIT);
872                    self.word("}");
873                    self.end(cb);
874                }
875            }
876        }
877    }
878}